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He is perhaps
best known for being one of the few successful white rappers in
the industry, not to mention one of the most critically acclaimed.
He is also infamous for the controversy surrounding many of his
lyrics, which are said by critics to be homophobic, misogynistic
and violent.
Mathers was born in St. Joseph on the
17th
of October 1973, Kansas City, Missouri, USA and spent
most of his childhood moving back and forth between St. Joseph
and Detroit, Michigan.
Marshall did pretty well in school
considering the circumstances until he got to year 9. He failed
for the third year in a row and decided that he had had enough.
School just wasn’t for him, so he left to work on what he was
most passionate about: rapping. He had been lip-synching to hip
hop songs ever since he was 4 and if he wasn’t a comic book shop
owner he had this dream to be a rapper. He started getting a
name for himself when he was 17, even though he got into the rap
game when he was 14.
Interested in rap from a young age, Mathers
began performing as early as age 14, later gaining some popularity
with a group, Soul Intent. In 1995, he released
his first independent album, named Infinite. That same year,
his high school sweet heart, now
wife, Kim, gave birth to his only child, a little girl named
Hailie Jade Scott. He followed up with
The Slim Shady EP in 1997. He became famous in the hip-hop underground
because of his distinctive, cartoonish style and the fact that
he's white (a rarity in all rap, especially mainstream gangsta
rap). Some people called him rap's "great white hope".
He was using the initials from his
first and last names to form his rap name “M & M” which later
became “Eminem” because of his race, he got rejected by people all the
time, even though he was a really talented rapper. Determined
to prove everyone wrong, he forced himself to go on radio shows
and participate in freestyle battles.
It is said that Dr. Dre found Eminem's
demo on the garage floor of Jimmy Iovine, the Interscope label
chief. Though this did not directly lead to a recording contract,
once Eminem won second place vs. Otherwize at the 1997 Rap Olympics
MC battle, Dr. Dre agreed to sign him.
Once he joined Interscope, Eminem released
The Slim Shady LP, which went on to be one of the most popular
records of the year, going triple platinum. With the album's
enormous popularity came controversy surrounding many of the
album's lyrics. In "97 Bonnie and Clyde", Eminem describes
a trip with his infant daughter, disposing of the bodies of
his wife, her lover and his son. Another song, "Guilty
Conscience" ends with Eminem and Dr. Dre encouraging a
man to murder his wife and her lover.
The Marshall Mathers LP was released
in the summer of 2000, quickly selling 2 million copies. The
album's first single, "The Real Slim Shady", created
some buzz by trash-talking celebrities and spilling dubious
gossip about them. In the song, Eminem claims, among other things,
that Christina Aguilera gave "head" (oral sex) to
Fred Durst (of Limp Bizkit) and Carson Daly (of MTV's Total
Request Live). In the second single, "Stan," Eminem
attempts to deal with his new fame status, telling the story
of a fan so obsessed with him that
he winds up killing himself and his pregnant girlfriend, mirroring
one of the songs on The Slim Shady LP.
With the enormous popularity of Eminem's
second album, the controversy surrounding Eminem grew even larger,
especially when The Marshall Mathers LP was nominated for a
Grammy for Album of the Year. Though Mathers had always claimed
that his lyrics were not meant to be taken seriously, and that
he had nothing against homosexuals
or women, the gay rights group GLAAD organized a boycott of
the Grammys against Eminem. Mathers responded to this by singing
"Stan" on-stage with gay singer Elton John, ending
the performance by hugging John to show that he didn't in fact
have anything against homosexuals. Though shocking a lot of
people, this gesture failed to appease all of his critics.
Marsha
ls’
album sales were skyrocketing but things weren’t going well with
his wife Kim. A month after the Marshall Mathers LP was
released, Em was involved in a brawl outside a Detroit club,
where he allegedly pistol-whipped a man for kissing Kim. In
august that same year, Em filed for
divorce. In April 2001, Marsh was sentenced to 2 years
probation, stemming from the weapons charge. This same year, he
reconciled with Kim for his daughter, Hailies’, sake, but it
only lasted for a few months, this time it was Kim who filed for
divorce, in August.
As one of six members of the rap group
D12, Eminem appeared on the album Devil's Night, released in
2001. The album was certified multi-platinum. The album contained
the single "Purple Pills". Another song, "Blow
My Buzz", was on the soundtrack for the film The Wash (2001).
Eminem's third major album, The Eminem
Show was released in summer of 2002. It featured the single
"Without Me", an apparent
sequel to "The Real Slim Shady" in which he makes
derogatory comments about boy bands, Moby, and Lynne Cheney,
among others.
2002 was a big year for Marshall. Eminem
made his Hollywood acting debut with the semi-autobiographical
8 Mile. He recorded several new songs for the soundtrack, including
"Lose Yourself," which
won Eminem his first Oscar for Best Original Song.
On November 19, 2003 new controversy
surrounded Eminem when a cassette tape was played during a press
conference. The 1988 cassette featured a younger Mathers performing
a freestyle rap in which he made disparaging remarks about black
women, calling them "stupid" in comparison to white
women. The press conference was held
by The Source Magazine. Mathers reportedly made the recording
after breaking up with his black girlfriend.
On December 8, 2003, the United States
Secret Service admitted it was "looking into" allegations
that Mathers had threatened the President of the United States
after the unreleased song We as Americans leaked onto the Internet.
The lyrics in question: Fuck money/I don't rap for dead presidents/
I'd rather see the president dead/ It's never been said, but
I set precedents.